To what extent were EOKA’s intelligence and counterintelligence activities successful against the British between 1955–1959?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15664/jtr.1701Keywords:
EOKA, Intelligence, Counterintelligence, Counterinsurgency, Insurgency, GrivasAbstract
This paper evaluates the extent to which intelligence gathering and counterintelligence activities used by EOKA were successful against the British in Cyprus between 1955–1959. Material from The National Archives at Kew (UK) and the Cyprus State Archive at Nicosia (Cyprus) was examined and then compared to interview material collected from former EOKA commanders, who provided first-hand accounts of their intelligence and counterintelligence activities against the British Administration. The study concludes that, overall, EOKA’s intelligence gathering and counterintelligence activities were largely successful, but were underpinned by widespread intimidation against the British Administration and Greek-Cypriot community, which protected EOKA from infiltration.
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